Guiding Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of Strategic Action Equipment for a New Round of Prospecting Breakthrough
Release time:
2024-10-30
Equipment construction is an important driving force for a new round of prospecting breakthrough strategy. Without the modernization of prospecting equipment, there will be no modernization of geological prospecting. At present, China's geological exploration team is equipped with obsolete equipment, less green advanced equipment, mainly imported advanced instruments and equipment, insufficient domestic R & D support capacity, and poor field life safety guarantee conditions. The existing equipment level is difficult to meet the new needs of prospecting work, and it is difficult to support the comprehensive promotion of green exploration. In order to strengthen the new round of prospecting breakthrough strategic action equipment construction, the following opinions are put forward.
Equipment construction is an important driving force for a new round of prospecting breakthrough strategy. Without the modernization of prospecting equipment, there will be no modernization of geological prospecting. At present, China's geological exploration team is equipped with obsolete equipment, less green advanced equipment, mainly imported advanced instruments and equipment, insufficient domestic R & D support capacity, and poor field life safety guarantee conditions. The existing equipment level is difficult to meet the new needs of prospecting work, and it is difficult to support the comprehensive promotion of green exploration. In order to strengthen the new round of prospecting breakthrough strategic action equipment construction, the following opinions are put forward.
General 1. requirements
Guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, fully implement Xi Jinping's thoughts on ecological civilization, thoroughly implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important expositions and instructions on ensuring national energy and resource security, and earnestly implement the Party Central Committee and the State Council on a new round of prospecting breakthroughs. Strategic actions to promote large-scale equipment renewal, actively implement the concept of green development, increase exploration efforts, and strengthen the construction of prospecting equipment. Accelerate the promotion of high-efficiency and low-cost prospecting equipment renewal and promotion and application in the short term, and actively promote green exploration; in the long term, shorten the gap with foreign advanced equipment levels, and solve the two major tasks of urgently needed key technical equipment. A modern equipment system that coordinates ecological environmental protection and prospecting breakthroughs, and realizes the combination of high-quality development of prospecting breakthroughs and high-level protection of the ecological environment, to provide strong support for the protection of national energy resources security.
2. construction goal
The first stage: by 2027, a mechanism for upgrading, research and development, promotion and replacement of prospecting equipment will be established, and green exploration equipment such as modular drilling rigs and aerial geophysical prospecting will be installed on a large scale. breakthroughs have been made in a number of key equipment such as hyperspectral, sensors and comprehensive data analysis and processing software. We will build 5-8 green exploration demonstration projects in different scenarios, cultivate a number of innovation centers for prospecting technology and equipment, form 1-2 pilot bases for prospecting equipment, nurture and develop a new ecology in the prospecting equipment industry, and basically build a modern green exploration equipment system and a modern field condition guarantee system for "starry sky and sea wells.
The second stage: by 2035, a modern green exploration technology and equipment system of "starry sky sea well" will be built, the field operation conditions and safety guarantee degree will be fundamentally improved, and the overall equipment level will reach the international first-class level. The level of intelligent, integrated and digital equipment has been significantly improved, realizing the green exploration characteristics of high equipment application efficiency, less land occupation, less pollution and less disturbance, and helping to make a major breakthrough in the strategic action of prospecting.
3. key tasks
(I) accelerate the upgrading of prospecting equipment, research and development, promotion and replacement.
1. Upgrade a batch of prospecting equipment. Fully revitalize existing instruments and equipment, strengthen technological transformation and upgrading of traditional equipment that still has a certain use value, and focus on solving technical indicators, energy consumption, safety and other issues, condense "upgrade" equipment, and form a batch of prospecting equipment upgrade lists. Better continue to exert its use benefits, serve a new round of prospecting breakthrough strategic actions, and promote the development of traditional technology and equipment in the direction of lightness, efficiency and intelligence.
2. Research and development of a number of prospecting equipment. Speed up the "stuck neck" technology and equipment research, take the "uncover list" and other ways, around the mineral resources fine detection and green exploration needs, for geophysical remote sensing, intelligent integrated digital drilling and other key instruments and core components, condensed "research and development" equipment, to form a batch of prospecting equipment research and development list. Establish a financial guarantee mechanism for top and bottom coordination and industry cooperation, increase investment in research and development, and shorten the gap with foreign prospecting equipment.
3. Promote a batch of prospecting equipment. Carry out independent research and development of prospecting equipment promotion demonstration and installation, improve the installation rate of domestic prospecting equipment, focus on advanced, applicable, green, efficient and other characteristics, condense "promotion" equipment, form a batch of prospecting equipment promotion lists, guide prospecting units to install domestic equipment, stimulate the geological prospecting industry's endogenous power of scientific and technological innovation, improve equipment stability, reliability and applicability, and promote the optimization and upgrading of prospecting equipment industrial structure.
4. Replace a batch of prospecting equipment. Speed up the renewal and iteration of technical equipment, focus on backward technical indicators, heavy pollution, heavy equipment relocation difficulties, environmental disturbance, low degree of automation, high labor intensity of workers, high safety risks and other equipment, condensing "replacement" equipment, forming a batch of prospecting equipment replacement list. According to the actual situation, guide the exploration unit to gradually replace the equipment, speed up the construction of prospecting equipment to promote green exploration.
(II) strengthen the construction and application of green exploration equipment.
1. Create a typical scene technology and equipment demonstration. Focus on the needs of green exploration in different scenes such as desert Gobi, grassland wetland, forest-covered area, intertidal zone and tidal flat, promote mature self-developed technical equipment such as geology, geophysics, geochemistry, remote sensing, drilling, test analysis, condition guarantee, etc., promote the upgrading of the whole chain of technical equipment, build a green drilling equipment display base, and realize the in-depth application of domestic exploration equipment, construction of typical scenes of green exploration technology and equipment demonstration project.
2. Construction of technology and equipment innovation center. Adhering to the concept of openness and cooperation, focusing on the key geological survey projects in the new round of prospecting breakthrough strategic action, combining funds, technology and talents to build a project technology and equipment innovation center. To build from the equipment research and development planning and design, project establishment, equipment development, application demonstration and improvement of the technical equipment industry chain series innovation platform.
3. Accelerate the application of green equipment. Implement the requirements of green exploration policy, guide and encourage geological exploration units, mining enterprises and other prospecting entities to speed up the rate of green equipment. In view of the urgent need for green equipment for domestic prospecting, we should guide scientific research institutes and other enterprises and institutions to carry out research and development of key technical equipment, improve the efficiency of achievement transformation, and speed up the application of green exploration equipment. Focus on the promotion of transportation, barracks, power supply green technology and equipment.
(III) promote the development of exploration equipment industrialization.
1. Promote collaborative innovation in industry, university, research and application. In view of the outstanding problems and industry characteristics of the new round of prospecting breakthrough technology and equipment, we should give full play to the advantages and roles of each subject in the innovation chain, strengthen the guidance of strategic demand and the dominant position of enterprise innovation, support specialized and special new enterprises, and strengthen the strength of the exploration equipment industry. Central enterprises have established innovative consortia with advantageous scientific research institutes, universities and private enterprises related to geological exploration in China to promote the coordination of production, teaching, research and application, the integration of large and medium-sized enterprises, the breaking of industry barriers, the joint opening and innovation, the construction of a new industrial system of exploration equipment, the development of new quality productivity of geological exploration, and the realization of high-quality development of prospecting equipment industry.
2. Strengthen the construction of industrial infrastructure platform. Establish a geological prospecting and geophysical instrument testing base, support leading companies to provide application scenarios and test environments, build independent product pilot test platforms, build modern pilot test capabilities, build high-standard distributed and networked public platforms, and provide manufacturing companies and research The unit provides public services such as testing, testing, calibration, comparison, and inspection, greatly reducing R & D and engineering costs, accelerating the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and promoting the deep integration of the industrial chain innovation chain.
3. Promote the implementation of the first (set) policy. Promote advanced, green, efficient, and applicable independent research and development prospecting equipment to be included in the national major technical equipment promotion and application-oriented catalog, and implement tax preferential policies such as tax credits for the purchase of the first (set) product, accelerated depreciation of fixed assets, and the first (set) insurance Compensation policy. Study the inclusion of prospecting equipment into the Ministry of Finance government procurement to support the first (set) pilot work, set government procurement demand standards, domestic product standards, strengthen government procurement demand management, and promote central-level budget units to increase the first (set) product procurement intensity. The first (set) product is used as the basis for demonstration application and is listed in the geological survey project on the basis of merit.
4. safeguard measures
(I) strengthen policy guidance.
Implement the requirements of the State Council's "Action Plan for Promoting Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Consumer Goods Trade-in", accelerate the promotion of intelligent, green and localized prospecting equipment, timely update and eliminate old equipment, and improve safety and reliability. Local departments in charge of natural resources at all levels and geological prospecting units should promptly connect with the development and reform departments at the same level, the competent departments of industry and information technology, and actively strive to include the renewal of prospecting equipment in accordance with the relevant requirements of the "Implementation Plan for Promoting Equipment Renewal in the Industrial Field" (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology 2024 No. 53) jointly issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other seven ministries, seize the favorable opportunity, promote the upgrading of prospecting equipment, effectively improve the modernization level of equipment support, and implement the requirements of high-quality development.
(II) strengthen financial security.
The central financial investigation project shall allocate funds according to a certain proportion of the total prospecting funds for the construction of professional technical equipment and condition support equipment. When organizing major deep-ground projects and related key research and development plans, strengthen the research and development of prospecting and exploration equipment, and guide enterprises to invest their own funds in equipment research and development. Local departments in charge of natural resources at all levels should regard equipment construction as an important part of the new round of prospecting breakthrough strategy.
(III) strengthen overall coordination.
Strengthen mutual coordination in prospecting operations, and coordinate the promotion of technical equipment research, standardization system construction, and equipment support funding mechanism construction. Strengthen coordination and linkage between the central and local governments, and realize data integration and information exchange through a new round of prospecting breakthrough strategic action dispatching command information system platform. Strengthen coordination and cooperation between departments, and strive for support such as industrial base re-engineering and high-quality development projects. Provincial departments in charge of natural resources should actively guide front-line geological prospecting units to strengthen docking and coordination with scientific research institutes and universities, and jointly promote key technology and equipment. Major technical equipment demand breakthrough issues reported to the national level coordination research.
(IV) strengthen personnel training.
Strengthen the training of prospecting equipment R & D talents, and give priority to supporting prospecting equipment R & D talents in the recommend of the national scientific and technological talent plan and the selection of the Ministry's high-level scientific and technological innovation talent project. Explore the establishment of a joint training mechanism for graduate students from exploration units, equipment manufacturing enterprises, scientific research institutes and universities. Increase the use of new technologies, new methods and new equipment training for the first-line geological exploration team.
(V) strengthen publicity and promotion.
Strengthen the publicity and promotion of advanced exploration technology and equipment, open up information communication channels for production, education and research, strengthen the display and exchange services of geological exploration equipment systems at home and abroad, carry out on-site exchanges of green exploration technology and equipment demonstration projects, carry out prospecting equipment publicity activities, and enhance the social attention of the exploration equipment industry And influence.